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Our Explanation of Stockholders' Equity covers the unique terminology for a corporation's paid-in capital, retained earnings, treasury stock, and accumulated other comprehensive income. Included are cash dividends, stock...

(such as Notes Payable or Loans Payable) have increased. Decrease Wrong. No Effect Wrong. Owner's (or Stockholders') Equity Increase Wrong. Owner's (Stockholders') Equity is not involved in this...

.) 4. Which of the following is an asset account? Accounts Payable Wrong. Accounts Payable is a liability account. Prepaid Insurance Right! Prepaid Insurance is a current asset. Prepaid costs that have not yet expired...

method. Examples include accounts receivable, interest receivable, prepaid expenses, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, interest payable, deferred revenues, and others. 3. Which of the following is more descriptive...

What is a lump sum payment? A lump sum payment is often associated with a single amount paid to acquire a group of items. For instance, a corporation might pay $50,000 for the inventory and equipment of a small...

The additional amount given to employees for the overtime hours. Usually this is the “half-time” in time and one-half. For example, if an employee’s hourly pay rate is $10 per hour and the employee...

to the modifications. Irrevocable letters of credit are often used to facilitate international trade because of the additional risks involved. The irrevocable letter of credit assures the seller that it will be paid by...

One component of the FICA tax (the other component is Social Security). This payroll tax is withheld from employees’ payroll checks and is also matched by the employer. The employee and the employer each pay the...

Our Explanation of Adjusting Entries gives you a process and an understanding of how to make the adjusting entries in order to have an accurate balance sheet and income statement. Eight examples including T-accounts for...

Our Explanation of Debits and Credits describes the reasons why various accounts are debited and/or credited. For the examples we provide the logic, use T-accounts for a clearer understanding, and the appropriate general...

The expense associated with a commitment to repair or replace a product for a specified period of time. The expense should be reported on the income statement at the time that the sale of the product is reported in order...

Also referred to as a “p.o.” A multi-copy form prepared by the company that is ordering goods. The form will specify the items being ordered, the quantity, price, and terms. One copy is sent to the vendor...

A liability account that reports the estimated amount that a company will have to spend to repair or replace a product during its warranty period. The liability amount is recorded at the time of the sale. (It is also the...

A technique used when processing accounts payable in order to be certain that only legitimate bills and invoices are paid. Its name is derived from the matching of 1) the vendor invoice with 2) the company’s...

Obligations of a company or organization. Amounts owed to lenders and suppliers. Liabilities often have the word “payable” in the account title. Liabilities also include amounts received in advance for a...

Bond Issue Costs is a contra liability accounts reported along with Bonds Payable. Bond Issue Costs include the professional fees and registration fees associated with the issuance of bonds. The amount in the account...

, vehicles, etc. Liabilities Liabilities are the obligations that a corporation owes as of the final moment of the date shown in the heading of the balance sheet. Examples of liabilities include accounts payable, loans...

such as Cash, Accounts Receivable, and Equipment are examples of __________ accounts which will be reported on the balance sheet. 4. Notes Payable, Accounts Payable, and Wages Payable are examples of __________ accounts...

in the order in which they are expected to be converted to cash. This is referred to as the order of liquidity. 5. Is it true or false that current liabilities are listed on a company's balance sheet in the order...

liability account This type of general ledger liability account will have a debit balance. An example is Discount on Bonds Payable. contra liability account This type of general ledger liability account will have a...

to a liability such as Dividends Payable. When the corporation pays the dividend, Dividends Payable will be debited and Cash will be credited. Since Retained Earnings is a component of stockholders’ equity, the...

for $500 Credit to Sales Taxes Payable for $30 Note that Sales Revenues did not include the $30 of sales taxes collected. When the retailer remits the sales taxes to the government, the retailer will reduces its...

is required, the company borrowing the money will record and report the amount owed as Notes Payable. If the creditor is a vendor or supplier that did not require the company to sign a promissory note, the amount owed...

.] Under the accrual method of accounting the tenant should report: Rent Expense during the period of time that the space was occupied but was not paid, and A current liability Rent Payable for the amount owed to the...

Return Let’s assume that a company using the periodic inventory system, purchased merchandise having a cost of $1,000 with terms of net 30 days. This was recorded with: A debit to Purchases for $1,000 A credit to...

What is a bond sinking fund? Definition of Bond Sinking Fund A bond sinking fund is a corporation’s noncurrent asset that is restricted for the purpose of redeeming or buying back its bonds payable. Bonds that require...

the loan) Credit Notes Payable for $100,000 (the principal amount that is due in two years) Since the principal balance of $100,000 will not be reduced until two years later, the note payable is reported on the balance...

with accrual adjusting entries by the borrower and the lender before issuing their financial statements. The borrower’s adjusting entry will debit Interest Expense and credit Accrued Interest Payable (a current...

. Examples of Double-Entry Bookkeeping Let’s assume that a company borrows $10,000 from its bank. The company’s asset account Cash is increased with a debit entry of $10,000 and the company’s liability account...

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